In NYC the other day on a
personal errand, my route on foot took me across Union Square. For those
unfamiliar with the city, Union Square is one of Manhattan’s less attractive
parks (largely paved) in a very busy part of town between 17th
Street and 14th; more broadly, it is an area name for several blocks
surrounding the park. Go south on Broadway or Park Avenue from midtown and
you’ll run into it. I don’t have much occasion to walk there these days. I’m
usually either south of it in the Village or north of it in the theater
district. Back in the 70s, though, I walked there a lot. I’d frequently get off
the Path subway at 14th and walk eastward through Union Square to
18th. I dated a young lady who lived there. (I used to joke with her about
dating an older woman: she was one month older.) It didn’t work out (not
because of the age joke), but it took three years not to work out. 40 years
later on my most recent stroll through the area I had a strange and unexpected
sense of nostalgia: a sense of coming home even though the area never was that –
for me, that is. It is home to plenty of other people.
The association of
particular places with memories and emotions is called geotagging. We all do
it. We do it even when the places aren’t real, as in the virtual worlds of
video games: see “Neural Activity in Human Hippocampal Formation Reveals the
Spatial Context of Retrieved Memories” by Jonathan Miller et al. in Science magazine. Humans form mental
maps of particular locations in the same place they form long term memories:
the hippocampus, which is also the seat of our emotions. It’s no wonder some
spaces bring up an associated mix of memories and emotions. Naturally, the
response is greatest when the emotional content of the memories is strongest. As
Christopher Bergland notes in Psychology
Today, “The nostalgia of being home for the holidays is a perfect example
of this type of memory encoding...For most of us, the locations we spend
Thanksgiving and Christmas are coupled with strong memories and emotions linked
to that environment.” Some location-triggered memories and responses are
anything but pleasant. An intersection where someone had an auto accident could
trigger fear or discomfort, for example; some people might deliberately avoid
the spot thereafter.
Washington Monument 1971: I'm in that crowd somewhere |
We tend to be most
conscious of the nostalgia-laden geotags though. In WW2 Frank Sinatra crooned I’ll be
seeing you in all the old familiar places. (Oddly, Civil War
doctors often listed “nostalgia” as a cause of death for hospitalized soldiers.
I think they meant depression from homesickness. The risk of dying from
nostalgia per se is not really a worrisome
one.) All sorts of places – some of them quite mundane – can evoke a flood of
memories: a train station, an old high school football field, a local drug
store, Main Street in Disneyland, the Top of the Mark in San Francisco, etc. It
all depends on what we experienced there. Sometimes one memory dominates. I’ve
stood on the Washington Monument grounds in DC many times, for example, yet
every time I do I have a shadow-vision of the grounds in 1971 packed shoulder
to shoulder with young people; I still can smell the burning hemp. (See my
account of this in The
Quiet Riot.)
For the ultimate sense
of being “home again,” though, it’s hard to beat one’s actual home. I have the
good fortune to live in what had been my parents’ house and hopefully I’ll be
able to hold onto it for a while – no sure outcome in this ridiculously
high-tax state. One good reason for traveling, aside from the fun of new places
or the nostalgia of old ones, is the enjoyment of returning home. I also can
see the attraction, however, of leaving all one’s geotags behind and building
(literally or figuratively) a new home elsewhere. Maybe one day I’ll try that,
too. For now, however, maybe I’ll just let my familiar environs evoke what
memories they will – and I’ll try not to die from nostalgia.
Devil Doll - Union
Square
Yeah, I've had two main homes and identify with them differently. One growing up as a kid in east Texas and the other the teen year into early adulthood in west Texas. Both have fond memories. The place in west Texas has grown into hard times due to the economy, so I would definitely not want to live there again, although if I went back that direction would probably swing thru town. I've been back to the east Texas home to, but overall prefer where I live now--much more private.
ReplyDeleteI get nostalgic too over scents that trigger different things. There's an area of the driveway here that smells strongly of pine, which triggers memories of my brother and I going to summer camp, and going to the lake with the family to my uncle's lake house, where we'd go fishing, swimming, and skiing.
Sometimes we can get that reaction even if we’ve never been to a place personally before, such as a cottage in Slovakia or wherever where one’s ancestors once lived. Sometimes the site where very distant relatives passed time can do it – such as Laetoli with its 3.6 million year old footprints.
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